Аннотации:
© 2019 by Advance Scientific Research. The contractile function of the heart is controlled by the autonomic nervous system. The reaction of the contractile function of the heart to physical activity clearly demonstrates the features of the regulation of the cardiovascular system. In the modern way of life, the response of the body's systems to static loads is of particular importance. It is necessary to conduct regular diagnostics of the state of the cardiovascular system of hearing-impaired people due to the fact that their body develops under reduced physical activity and is exposed to mainly static loads. Diagnosis of hemodynamic parameters using an ultrasound monitor in young men with varying degrees of hearing loss revealed differences compared with healthy young men. We studied the following hemodynamic parameters at rest and after the static load: stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO), stroke work (SW), cardiac power (CPO). Higher values of these indicators were recorded at rest (except for SW) and after the static load. Signs of the predominance of the influence of the sympathetic nervous system on the regulation of hemodynamics in young people with hearing pathology were recorded. The reaction of the contractility of the heart in young people with hearing impairments was evaluated. These studies can be used during medical examinations in people with disabilities; when compiling guides for doctors and specialists in cardiology and functional diagnostics; in the preparation of teaching aids for specialists in age and sports physiology.
