Аннотации:
© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. The results of an experimental study of the sensitivity and directivity pattern of the ultrasonic transducers are presented. Data was obtained for transducers with central frequency at 2.5 and 5 MHz with protective matching layers, in comparison with transducers without matching layers. Increase of transducer sensitivity is shown. In addition, it is shown that the directivity patterns for transducers with the matching layer and without it are practically identical. Also was observed that the directivity pattern gets sharper as the frequency of the transducer increases.