Аннотации:
© 2015, Allerton Press, Inc. It is shown that the problem of estimating unmeasurable external perturbations from a mathematical point of view is equivalent to estimating some of the state variables of an extended plant. An algorithm for estimating unmeasurable external perturbations using a functional observer is proposed, and conditions for the solvability of the synthesis problem are formulated. The resulting solution is obtained using the method of matrix canonization.