Categorization of favorable enterprise climate

Abstract

Ensuring economic growth of Russia and increase of welfare of citizens substantially are defined by a measure of interaction of the state represented by power structures and business which is carrying out business activity in interests and on the risk. Today in the environment of business and authorities, among scientists and practicians it is necessary reognization of the state participation in the regulating processes of economy and interaction of business and power. It is necessary demand of scientific judgment issues of development of system of state regulation and support businesses and creations of favorable enterprise climate, incentive motives of partnership of the state with private and enterprise structures, distribution of responsibility between the parties and other issues. Firstly, it concerns the mechanism of support and motivation of business to enterprise initiatives and implementation of innovative activity. It is necessary to find a rational ratio in efforts of the state and business for forward development of economy of regions and Russia in general. The solution of the problem of national security of the country demands growth of processing industries, the knowledge-intensive productions and technologies, implementation of innovative programs, development of a services sector, activation of the business activity which is carried out with assistance of the state in the form of creation of favorable enterprise climate. State regulation and support creates favorable business climate, which is a set of institutional conditions for business in order to increase production of competitive products, import substitution, increase export potential and economic growth. We propose a system of categorization by levels based on a comparison of the results of integrated indicators of economic activity in the business sector.