The acid-base properties of 2,2′-biimidazolyl (2,2′-BiIm) are studied using methods of pH-potentiometry and spectrophotometry. In aqueous solutions, 2,2′-BiIm shows a tendency to self-associate. The characteristics of ...

The composition, stability, and structure of palladium(II) chloride complexes in hydrochloric acid media have been determined using nuclear-magnetic relaxation, magnetochemical methods, and Rayleigh light scattering. The ...

The complexing gallium(III) with citric acid at pH from 2 to 10 and the gallium(III) and citric acid concentrations from 0.005 to 0.025 mol/l is studied by using pH titration. The stability constants of 1 : 1 complexes of ...

The parameters of Mössbauer spectra are considered for the aqueous solutions of tin(II) hydroxo complexes of variable composition. The dependence of the quadrupole splitting on the isomer shift is observed, which was earlier ...

The results of investigations on the multinuclear 3d-metal compounds in solutions are generalized. The conditions for their formation, the stability, properties, composition, and interaction of the unpaired electrons of ...

Metallization of plastics by chemical deposition of metals is an important technological process in production of circuit boards. The usual reducing agents are formaldehyde, borohydrides, hydrazine and its derivatives, and ...