© 2016 the authors.To investigate excitatory and inhibitory GABA actions in cortical neuronal networks, we present a novel optogenetic approach using a mouse knock-in line with conditional expression of channelrhodopsin-2 ...

© 2014 Sitdikova, Fuchs, Kainz, Weiger and Hermann. Introduction: Gases, such as nitric oxide (NO), carbon monoxide (CO), or hydrogen sulfide (H2S), termed gasotransmitters, play an increasingly important role in understanding ...

Enhanced nociceptive firing in trigeminal ganglion neurons is a likely reason for migraine pain. In experimental migraine-like conditions induced by the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), P2X3 receptors abundantly ...